12/7/2023 0 Comments Ancient egypt pharaoh ramses ii![]() Like all New Kingdom pharaohs, Ramesses II personally led his army north as the commander in chief of the army and head of the elite chariot corps. The border dispute between the Egyptian and Hittite empires eventually came to a head during Ramesses II’s fifth year of the rule when border skirmishes turned into full-scale war.Ĭollosal Osiride Statues of Ramesses II at the Ramesseum The mighty Egyptian army easily ruled over the often quarreling Canaanite city-states of the region but had to contend with the equally powerful Hittite Empire known as Hatti for control over the northern Levant. When Ramesses II ascended to the Egyptian throne, he inherited a large empire that included a number of Canaanite colonies in the Levant, which was an area roughly congruent with the modern-day nation-states of Israel, Lebanon, and part of Syria. As a young crown prince, Ramesses was expected to learn the ways of the Egyptian government and religion, but also to be a fighting pharaoh. 1305-1290 BC) and his chief queen Tuy, making him the crown prince of Egypt. The New Kingdom was a period when ancient Egypt was at the pinnacle of wealth and power, which was largely the result of military campaigns and colonization in Nubia and the Levant Ramesses was the son of King Seti I (ruled ca. Ramesses was born into a life of privilege during the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt’s the New Kingdom. Ramesses II made sure that his rule would be remembered for eternity by commissioning numerous temples and statues to be built in his name and he was equally prolific in his familial affairs, counting a plethora of wives in his royal harem and siring over 100 children! All of these factors influenced the course of ancient Near Eastern history and helped to make Ramesses II the greatest of all his namesakes and arguably of all kings in the ancient Near East. Empowered by the ancient gods Re and Seth – his name is translated into English as “He is born of Re” – the mighty pharaoh became known for being a warrior as well as a diplomat. During his exceptionally long rule, Ramesses II earned his nickname and profoundly influenced the history of Egypt and that of the adjoining kingdoms of the Near East. Truly, Ramesses lived up to his nickname as his endeavors and achievements far surpassed those of his predecessors and continue to inspire modern scholars and amateur Egyptologists alike. 1290-1224 BC), commonly known today as Ramesses “the Great,” was arguably not only ancient Egypt’s greatest king to have the name Ramesses, but quite possibly the greatest king to rule the Nile Valley. Collosal statue of Ramesses II at Abu Simbel Temple
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |